文法 · JLPT N5 grammar

〜ませんか

masen ka · won't you ~? (polite invitation)

〜ませんか invites someone politely: won't you, would you like to. It is softer than 〜ましょう.

How to form it

Stem + ませんかいっしょに行きませんか。

How it is used

It is negative in form, but it is a friendly invitation, not a negative question.

Accept with 「いいですね、〜ましょう」; decline gently with 「すみません、ちょっと…」.

Examples

Tap a kanji for its reading.

  • いっしょに昼ごはんを食べませんか。Would you like to have lunch together?
  • 週末、映画を見に行きませんか。Won't you come and see a film this weekend?
  • お茶を飲みませんか。Would you like some tea?
  • 「明日テニスをしませんか。」「いいですね。しましょう。」"Want to play tennis tomorrow?" "Sounds good. Let's."

Practice: 3 JLPT questions using 〜ませんか

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